Seasonal Report Archive for The Loon - Blackbirds, Orioles Occurrence
This is the 1930 to present seasonal report archive for
The Loon, journal of the Minnesota Ornithologists' Union.
The last 2 years are available to MOU members.
Seasons
Families
Whistling-Ducks, Geese, Swans, Ducks
New World Quail
Partridge, Pheasants, Grouse, Turkeys
Grebes
Pigeons, Doves
Cuckoos
Nightjars
Swifts
Hummingbirds
Rails, Gallinules, Coots
Limpkin
Cranes
Stilts, Avocets
Plovers
Sandpipers
Jaegers
Alcids
Gulls, Terns
Loons
Shearwaters and Petrels
Storks
Frigatebirds
Boobies and Gannets
Cormorants
Pelicans
Bitterns, Herons, Egrets, Night-Herons
Ibises
New World Vultures
Osprey
Kites, Accipiters, Hawks, Eagles
Barn Owls
Screech-Owls, Owls
Kingfishers
Woodpeckers
Caracaras, Falcons
Flycatchers
Vireos
Shrikes
Jays, Nutcrackers, Magpies, Crows
Chickadees, Titmice
Larks
Martins, Swallows
Kinglets
Waxwings
Silky-flycatchers
Nuthatches
Creepers
Gnatcatchers
Wrens
Thrashers, Mockingbirds
Starlings
Dippers
Thrushes
Old World Flycatchers
Old World Sparrows
Pipits
Finches
Longspurs and Snow Buntings
Towhees, Sparrows
Yellow-breasted Chat
Blackbirds, Orioles
Warblers
Tanagers, Cardinals, Grosbeaks

Seasons
Species: Blackbirds, Orioles
Yellow-headed Blackbird
Bobolink
Eastern Meadowlark
Western Meadowlark
[Sturnella meadowlark]
Orchard Oriole
Bullock's Oriole
Baltimore Oriole
Scott's Oriole
Red-winged Blackbird
Brown-headed Cowbird
Rusty Blackbird
Brewer's Blackbird
Common Grackle
Great-tailed Grackle
[Quiscalus grackle]

Red-winged Blackbird(Agelaius phoeniceus)
YearSeasonNS
1930SummerAs usual every elough held its quote ot Red-winged nests. The earliest finished nest was seen by the Wl'iter on May 8th; the first nest with eggs, two, by Marius ·. Morse on May 12th; the first young by the same observer, on May 28th; _ the first complete set of eggs by Alden Risser, on May 16th; the latest nest, with large young, also by Risser on July 1Stb.
1931SummerThe first of 17 nests reported was found May 18th when it contained three eggs (Alden Risser); the last nest contained young on July 21st (Marius Monre). Some of the nests found by Marius Morse were in full-sized trees.
1932SummerA nest with 4 eggs on May 1.3 is the earliest reported (Swedenborg). The latest record is of a nest with 2 young ~n June 21 (Breckenridge). -.31 I\ ,
1933Summer A set of 4 eggs was seen by Morse near Minneapolis on May 18th. No dates for eggs later than June 18th were reported. Young out of the nest were seen by Hiemcnz at St. Cloud on June 5th.
1934Summer Prosser found the earliest nest of this species on May 12th, when it held 1 egg each of the ower: and of the Brown-headed Cowbird. Two nests with 3 small young and 4 large young respectively were found on July 5th near Pierz by HiEillenz. This observer and his friend Hanson hnd a rather good season with tho Red-wings, finding n good number of nests, of which they reported 89.
1935Summer On Hay 22nd the University bird class saw Rod-wings building., Under tho date May 28th, Breckenridge writes, 01 egg, 2 eggs, 2 eggs, 4, eggs,.3 eggs, 3 eggs, 4 oggs, 2 eggs, 5 eggs, ad infinitum. 11 On May.3oth, Swanson saw 1 and 4 eggs in 2.,. nests a.t Annandale, Rysgaard saw 4 eggs, and Swodenborg saw 4 eggs. The latest and queerest is a nest looked into by Risser and Upson June 16th at Linwood. Both saw the nest at tho same time, but from different angles. Risser was dis.-"·,_ appointed to find nothing better tha.n another blackbird nest, but Upson was howling with glee because he thought he must be looking at a Willet nest~ Each thought the other balmy. The nest was investigated more closely then and found to contain 3 typical Red-wing eggs and 1 much larger egg. The nest and its contents were taken to the Minnesota University Mlseum whore the large egg wa.s identified as a. Virginia Ruil'sl · 30 -The Flicker, 1935
1936Summer Robert Upson found a nest of three eggs on May 2nd. Robert Upson 1found another nest on May 12th which held one egg. Oarlander foWld a nest c;>f five eggs at Snail Lake on May 19th. On July 8th Rysgaard observed young just out of nest at Sturgeon Lake.
1937SummerUp-son found several nests that held from one to four eggs each. On June 23 Upson and R. M. Berthel found several nests; a few held small young, but most of them held four eggs each. Afton, Minn.
1938SummerOn May IO Upson found a nest and 2 eggs. On May 26 Upson saw a Redwing's nest that was built about 4 feet up in a thorny bush about thirty yards from a small slough; there were 5 cowbird e_ggs and one Redwing's egg in the nest. Two other Redwings had built their grass nests in similar locations near this slough; one nest was empty, the other inaccessible. Upson saw all of the above nests near Minneapolis. On May 23, in Cottonwood County, Voth and Hiebert found I4 nests; they held one to 4 eggs; one contained a cowbird egg and 4 Red­wing's eggs. On May 30 G. Swanson found many nests containing both eggs and >·oung at Heron Lake. Near Rock Creek, Pine County, A. Erickson found a nest of 4 eggs on June 27.
1940SummerAs is usual with this species many nests were observed. Members reporting were: T. S. Roberts Club, D. S. T. C. Ornitholo~w class, A. D. DuBois, C. Hero, A. Erick­son, D. Struthers, Rhoda Green, Mrs. Olin, and H. Engstrom.
1943SummerRam­sey County, 17 nests, May 31 to June 15. Bros. Lewis and Pius. Leech Lake, 1 nest, June 24. K. Carlander.
1944Summer70. May 13, two nests with three eggs each, St. Paul, Olson. July 1, three eggs, Minneapolis, Hamilton. July 1, three nests with eggs, two nests with young, Duluth, Lakela. Others were found by Aler, Hamilton, Blanch, East­man, Hofstead, Olson, Brother Hubert and Brother Pius.
1945Summer20 nests with eggs, Ramsey Co., May 25. 2 nests with eggs, Washington Co. May 19, Brother Hubert; 2 nestS with young, June 25, Duluth, nest with young, July 8, Duluth, Olga Lakela, 27 nests with eggs, May 19 to 27, Hennepin Co., Don and Eldeen Jacobs; 6 nests with eggs, May 23 to June 2, Hennepin Co., Fred Blanch, Larry Flahavan.
1945WinterPresent in the Minnesota River valley, south of Minneapolis, every winter, flocks numbering a few hundred individuals sometimes seen.
1946Summer1 egg, May 13, Ramsey Co., Bro. Hubert; 3 eggs, May 19, Hennepin Co., llickert; 50 nests (18 building, 25 with e~gs, 6 with young, 1 with young out), May 30, Ramsey Co., flarrell and Longley.
1947Summer3 eggs, 2 young, May 29, Hennepin Co., Barrett; 5 nests, 20 eggs, June 1, Lac qui Parle Co., Willis; 4 eggs, June 1; destroyed, June 10, Hennepin Co., Pratt; 14 eggs and 1 young, June 12, Hennepin Co., Pratt; 2 eggs, June 21, Minneapolis, Futcher.
1963SummerNumerous nestings reported from Clay, Ramsey, Winona, St. Louis and Lake Counties.
1964Summerbreeding St. Louis (HM, DM, SM), Ramsey (ACR, MAS), Winona (GG), Hubbard (LWJ) and Becker (RLH) Counties.
1964WinterScarce. 12-3 Stevens Co, 1, 12-26, Mpls, 12, XC; 12-26, Washington Co, 6, DH; 12-30, Wabasha Co, 30, DGM; 1-2, Fargo-Moorhead, 1, XC; 1-3, Winona Co, 10, XC; 1-5, Wabasha Co, 42, XC; 1-17, Stevens Co, 25, John Scharf fide ES; 1-23, Mpls, 2, MEH; 2-5, Mpls, 1, VS; 2-9, Hennepin Co, 1, MAS; 2-9, Washington Co, 8, BL; 2-11, Mpls, 2, MEH; 2-20, Wabasha Co, 1, DGM; 2-26, Hennepin Co, 150, MAS; 2-27, Kanabec Co, fide RHJ.
1965Springsix reports in March from southern Minnesota; some may have been of wintering birds.
1966Springearliest 3-2 Washington Co, BL and Northfield, GNR; 3-5 Rice Co, OAR; 3-6 Nobles Co, HSH.
1966Summernested in Stearns, Sherburne, Clay, Mahnomen, Becker, Hennepin, Beltrami and Washington Co's; also reported from 17 other counties.
1966Winterusual reports from southern part of state, Lyon, Goodhue, Wabasha, Winona, Rice, Ramsey, Pope, Big Stone, Hennepin, Olmsted and Cottonwood Co's.; two northerly records, 12-7 Crow Wing Co., MSB; 12-6 to 12/3 Roseau Co., female at feeder, PEB.
1967Springearly 3-5 Hennepin Co., RBJ; 3-8 Washington Co., 60, WWL; 3-9 Nobles Co., 12, HSH.
1967Summernested Washington, Beltrami, Cass, Hennepin, Crow Wing Co's. and Fargo-Moorhead; also reported from Cottonwood, Aitkin, Wabasha, Morrison, Nobles, Pope, Hubbard, Lake, Clearwater, Stevens, Traverse, Big Stone, Lac qui Parle, St. Louis Co's.
1967Fall latest 11-23 Lac qui Parle Co., WHL; 11-24 Washington Co., DS; 12-2 Stevens Co., JAH; 12-3 Anoka Co., ACR.
1967Winter scarce, reported only from Goodhue, Houston, Hennepin, Rice, Stearns, Stevens and Ramsey Co's.
1968Summer nested in Mille Lacs, Anoka, "Polk, Cass, Hennepin, Grant, Hubbard, Lyon, Stearns Co's; also reported from Cook, Lake, St. Louis, Cottonwood, Beltrami, Crow Wing, Blue Earth, Pine, Morrison, Stevens, Pope, Sherburne, Carlton, Carver, Rice, Washington, Nobles, Wabasha, Wright, Winona Co's.
1968Fall11-3 Cottonwood 500 LAF; 11-25 Nobles 200+ HSH; 11-28 Anoka 4,000 WHL.
1968WinterSingles during winter from Winona, Cottonwood, Hennepin, Wabasha, Sibley, Dakota Counties; groups-1-20 Houston (Reno) 5 FZL; all winter, 6-10, fewer in Feb. Watonwan DMF; first-2-1724 Hennepin 400 VL; 2-22 Hennepin 200 DB.
1969Spring3-4 Minneapolis, VL; 3-11 Hennepin Co., FN / MAS; 3-22 (250) Winona Co., BT; 3-30 (250) Freeborn Co., RJ; 4-7 Beltrami Co., JAM, and Lake Co., RK.
1969Summernested in Wabasha, Ramsey, Hennepin, Carver and Chippewa Co's; also reported by most observers throughout the state.
1969Fall9-7 Wright 600+ ETS; 11-9 Cottonwood 3000+ LAF; 11-12 Duluth JCG; 11-22 Duluth MC; 11-30 Goodhue KE; 11-30 Winona BTV.
1970Springearly south 3-1 Olmsted HW; 3-3 Hennepin JGM; 3-7 Winona TV and Wabasha WDM; peak 3-22 Winona (5,000) TV; early north 3-19 Mill e Lacs Ml; 4-3 Duluth MMC.
1970Fallreported from Wright, Anoka, Hennepin, Goodhue, Wabasha, Winona, Watonwan; 1-2 birds except for flock Wabasha in Dec.
1970Winterreported from Wright, Anoka, Hennepin, Goodhue, Wabasha, Winona, Watonwan; 1-2 birds except for flock Wabasha in Dec.
1971Summernested in Wabasha, Carver, Wright, Hennepin and Douglas; also reported from 27 other counties.
1971Falllate south 11-22 Waseca: 11-?.7 SherburnP: 11-29 Winona; late north 11-26 Ottertail; 12-1 Mille Lacs.
1972Summerbreeding cards from Wright and Pope, nesting reported in 6 others; seen in 32 other counties.
1972WinterNORTH one report 12-16 Otter Tail KRE. SOUTH One to fifteen birds reported from Wright, Rice, Houston, Dakota, Sherburne, Hennepin. Scott, and Murray. Flocks from Ramsey (79), Big Stone (5), Hennepin (28), Dakota (60) and Houston (100).
1973Spring48 REPORTERS REP0RTllll6• P£AX 3-lil:l WABAIKA Eastern Meadowlark
1973Fall Seen in 17 counties.
1973Winter Reported from 20 counties north to Crow Wing, Otter Tail and Clay.
1974Spring Early south 3-2 Cottonwood LR; 4 reports on 3-3; early north 3-8 Pine ML; 3-19 Mille Lacs MI; 3-26 Aitkin GJN.
1974Fall Late north 11-6 Polk KBZ; 11-11 Marshall AR; late south 11-20 Cottonwood LF; 11-23 Ramsey GC; 11-28 Wabasha WDM.
1974Winter Reported from 23 counties north to Marshall, Pennington, Clearwater and St. Louis; peaks of 5/1 on La Crosse Christmas Count and 1/38 on Wabasha Christmas Count.
1975Spring Early south 3-1 Goodhue CF; 3-6 Hennepin PF; early north 4-10 Mille Lacs MI and St. Louis P. Lukens; 4-11 St. Louis MMC.
1975Summer Nested in Marshall, Hubbard, Mille Lacs, Wright, Hennepin and Ramsey; also reported from 38 other counties.
1975Falllate north 11-12 Marshall SV; 11-28 Ottertail SM.
1975Winterreported from 27 counties north to Cass, Otter Tail, Hubbard, Crow Wing and Cook Co's.
1976Spring Early north 3-8 Pine ML; 3-19 Crow Wing DK; 3-20 Wadena JB; 3 reports on 3-23.
1976Summernested in Cass, Mille Lacs, Pine, Lake, Lac qui Parle, Stearns, Wright, Anoka. Washington and Blue Earth; also reported from 34 other counties.
1976Winter Reported from 19 counties north to Otter Tail, Crow Wing and Duluth.
1977Spring Early north 3-11, 14 Otter Tail SM; 3-15 Hubbard HF; 3-16 Morrison PM and Crow Wing JB.
1977Summer Nested in Marshall, St. Louis, Lac qui Parle and Anoka; also reported from 35 other counties throughout the state.
1977Winter Reported into Jan. in Otter Tail, Clay, Lac qui Parle, Cottonwood, Scott and Anoka; Dec. migrants also reported in ten other counties (peak of 4598 on the La Crescent CBC); migrants seen in Carver and Sibley.
1978Summer Breeding reported from Stearns, Olmsted, Anoka and Beltrami; also seen throughout the state.
1978Fall Late north 11-26 Becker NJ 11-30 Otter Tail GW.
1978Winter Migrants reported into early January from 19 counties; wintered in Murray, Olmsted, Lyon, Hennepin, Aitkin (WN) and Duluth (DGW); late February migrants seen in Houston and Otter Tail.
1979Spring Early south 3-2 Anoka KL, 3-3 Carver TD; early north 3-1 Otter Tail GMO, 3-19 Aitkin TS.
1979Summer Breeding reported from St. Louis, Marshall, Morrison, Stearns, Anoka, Olmsted, Houston; also seen throughout the state in all regions. Red-winged Blackbird nest, June 6, 1980, Gilman, Benton County.
1979Fall 10-20 peak of 100,000 Anoka KL, late north 11-22 St. Louis DA.
1979Winter Reported from 13 counties north to Clay, Otter Tail and Pine.
1980Spring Early south 3-1 Le Sueur HC, EK, 3-7 Nicollet JCF; early north 3-1 Clay LCF, 3-9 Aitkin WN.
1980Summer Breeding reported from Lake, Pennington, Clay, Lac qui Parle, Stearns, Benton, Anoka, LeSueur; also seen throughout the state. Orchard Oriole· Breeding reported from Big Stone, Lac qui Parle, Rock; also seen throughout the Southwest and West Central Regions plus Clay, Nicollet, Blue Earth, LeSueur, Wabasha, Winona, Houston.
1980Fall Late north 11-10 Otter Tail Nancy Jackson, 11-27 Kanabec OJ.
1980Winter Reported from 16 counties north to Cook, overwintered (MLS), Crow Wing and Otter Tail. Peak of 25,000 on the LaCrosse CBC. Early south migrants include Scott 2-14, Redwood 2-19, Nicollet (1500) 2-20 and Pipestone 2-28.
1981Spring Early south 3-1 Blue Earth JCF, Cottonwood LAF, Pipestone R.J, Scott BDC, 3-2 Fil~more GEE, Houston EMF, 3-3 Hennepm RA; early north 3-11 Aitkin WN, 3-12 Otter Tail SM 3-14 Otter Tail GW. '
1981Summer Breeding data from Winona, Le Sueur, Stearns, Big Stone, Itasca, Clearwater. Seen throughout the state.
1981Fall Late north 11-15 Clay LCF, 11-24 Mahnomen KSS.
1981Winter Reported from 13 south counties including 1,552 in Houston on 12-19 (JPAM). One December report in the north, Crow Wing 12-2 (RBJ) and three north February reports; Becker 2-2 (TNWR), Hubbard 2-23 (HJF) and Beltrami 2-18 (JP).
1982Spring Early south 3-6 Le Sueur EK, 3-7 Pipestone KE, RJ, Wabasha DB, OJ, 3-9 Le Sueur HK; early north 3-14 Otter Tail GMO, Wilkin SDM, 3-23 St. Louis TW, 3-27 Aitkin WN.
1982Summer Breeding data from Lake, Marshall, Pope, Stearns, Hennepin, LeSueur, Martin, Olmsted, Houston. Seen throughout the state.
1982Fall Late north 11/26 Marshall KSS, 11/27 Clearwater AB, 11/30 Beltrami AS.
1982Winter Reported from eight north and 14 south counties. Overwintered in Marshall (KSS) in the NW and numerous reports of returning migrants in the south and central regions in mid to late February. Meadowlark (sp) In the west regions an overwintering report from Marshall (KSS), a Becker Co. report on 2/11 (KSS) and a Chippewa Co. report on 1/6 (AFE) probably represent the Western Meadowlark. North central reports from Hubbard, 2/17 fide (DJ) and Aitkin Ill (WN) are both unusual as to time and location. A south central report from Martin 12/22 (EBK) is more expected and SE reports from Goodhue 2/20 (SDM) and
1983Spring Early north 31 I Aitkin WN, 3/5 Otter Tail GMO, 3/16 Becker DJ, Beltrami JP.
1983Summer Breeding data from Lake of the Woods, Marshall, Polk, Big Stone, Stearns, Houston, LeSueur, Brown. Seen throughout the state.
1983Fall Late north 11/21 Roseau AJ, 11/26 Clearwater RJ, 11/27 Mahnomen JSP, Ill 29 St. Louis KE.
1983Winter Reported from six north and 16 south counties including the Fergus Falls, Warren and Hibbing CBC's. Overwintered in Aitkin (at a feeder-WN), Lyon and Nicollet. Returning migrants in several south locations in late February and a Marshall report on 2-18 (KSS) may be a very early migrant in the northwest. A statewide CBC total of 566 with a peak of 190 at Mankato. Meadowlark ( sp.?) Three reports: Polk 12-8 (KSS) is undoubtedly a western while Sherburne 12-31 (RJB) and Hennepin 12-31 (VL) may be easterns.
1984Spring Early north 3/3 Aitkin WN, 3/25 Otter Tail SDM, GMO, 3/26 St. Louis YR.
1984Summernested in Cook, Lake of the Woods, Clay, Stearns, Anoka, Ramsey, Big Stone, Le Sueur and Olmsted; also seen in 46 other counties.
1984Fall Late north III 18 Becker KSS, I I /20 Cook KMH, 11/30 Todd KL.
1984Winter Reported from six north, six central and 13 south region counties. A statewide CBC total of 70 16 of which 6829 were on the La Crosse-La Crescent count. Meadowlark (sp?) Reported in Cook 12-9 (SL), Pennington 12-10 (KSS), Clay 12-8 (LCF) and on the Cedar Lake, Austin and Duluth CBCs. The Duluth individual was identified as a Western and remained until 1-5 (KE).
1985Spring Early north 3/10 Otter Tail SDM, 3/14 Koochiching DJS, 3/17 Aitkin WN, Clay TT, Wilkin GAM.
1985Summer Nested in Crow Wing, Big Stone, Pope, Steams, Ramsey, Olmsted, Rice, Murray; probable nesting in Clay, Anoka, Dakota. Seen in 45 other counties throughout the state. Second most widely reported species in the state.
1985Fall Late north 11/24 Aitkin WN, ll/27 Cook KMH.
1985Winter Reported from two north, seven central and nine south region counties. A statewide CBC count of 163 (7016 L.y.). Meadowlark (sp-?) Two reports: Marshall CBC and Houston, 12/8 (EMF).
1986Spring Early north 3/8 Aitkin WN, 3/17 Otter Tail SDM, 3/23 Carlton LW.
1986Summer Nested in Pennington, Pope, Anoka, Ramsey, Olmsted, Jackson (NH); probable nesting in Crow Wing, Hennepin, Rice, Freeborn. Also seen in 56 other counties throughout the state.
1986Fall Late north 11/29 Duluth KE, 11/30 Aitkin WN and Cook KMH, SL and OtterTail SDM.
1986Winter Reports from 20 counties throughout the state and a statewide CBC total of 407 (163 L.Y.). High count of 351 on the St. Paul NE c t. Mead-o-w--la-r-k- (-s-p-.--?-) -------------~ Reported on the Wild River and Owaton CBC's and in Chippewa on 12/29. February reports from Hennepin 2/2-17, Rice 2/21 Murray 2/25, Cottonwood 2/26 and Wilkin 2/27.
1987Spring Overwintered in Aitkin and Lake Counties. Early north 3/5 Wilkin GAM, 3/6 Marshall ANWR and Mille Lacs SC, 3/7 Otter Tail SDM, St. Louis fide KE.
1987Summer Nested in St. Louis, Lake of the Woods, Stearns, LeSueur. Also seen in 65 other counties throughout the state.
1987Fall Late north 11!2 Cook SOL, 11/8 Aitkin WN.
1987Winter Reported from 26 counties throughout the state (20 L. Y.). Statewide CBC total of 150 (407 L.Y.). Meadowlark (Sp. ?) Reported on the Lac qui Parle, Marshall and Mountain Lake-Windom CBC's. A December report from Houston 12/22 (EMF) and February reports from Fillmore 2/11 (NAO), Mower 2/19 (JM); and Cottonwood 2/20 (fide BD) and 2/29 (BF).
1988Spring Early north 3/1 Otter Tail SDM, 3/11 Todd PH, 3/12 Aitkin WN.
1988Summer Nested in ten counties including Wilkin (AR) and seen in 57 other counties statewide.
1988Fall Late north 11/13 Aitkin WN, 11/24 Otter Tail SDM, 11/25 Roseau AB.
1988Winter Reported from Kittson and Lake of the Woods in the north and 15 south counties. Statewide CBC total of 272 (150 l.y.).
1989Spring Early north 3/4 Beltrami KH, 3/26 Clay LCF, OtterTail SDM, Todd PH, 3/27 Duluth DG.
1989Summer The most commonly reported species in the state. Nested in six counties; probable nesting in three. Seen in 62 other counties statewide.
1989Fall Late north 11/13 Cook OSL, ll!l6 Clay LCF, 11/19 Aitkin WN.
1989Winter Reported on the Crosby and Baudette CBCs and at Grand Marais, Cook 1/15 KMH. Also reported in 24 south counties including 731 on the Winona CBC. Birds seen 2/28 in Todd PH and Murray (36) 2/6 ND likely early migrants. Statewide CBC total of 857 (272 l.y.).
1990Spring Early north 3/1 St. Louis AE, 3/12 Otter Tail SDM, 3/13 Todd PH.
1990Summer Relatively few reports. Nested in Anoka, Washington, Brown, LeSueur; probable nesting in Becker, Crow Wing, Fillmore. Seen in 50 other counties statewide.
1990Fall Late north II/18 Clay LCF, 11/19 Cook SOL, 11/23 OtterTail MO, Polk KSS.
1990Winter Reported from 21 counties statewide (27 l.y.) with northern reports from Otter Tail (overwintered with 25 on 1/20 SDM); December records from Mille Lacs, Aitkin, Becker, Polk, Itasca, and Marshall. A few overwintered in Houston EMF.
1991Spring Early north 3/16 Clay MO, 3/17 Aitkin WN, Clay LCF, OtterTail SDM, 3/19 St. Louis TW.
1991Summer Relatively few reports for second straight year. Nested in five counties including Kittson KB, Kandiyohi JR; probable nesting in three others. Seen in 50 other counties statewide.
1991Fall Late north 11/24 St. Louis AB, 11/26 Clay LCF.
1991Winter Reported from 17 counties (21 l.y.) including reports north from Roseau 12/10, Crookston CBC, and Otter Tail 2/23, but only overwintered in Houston. Many reports of migrant flocks in late February, and two reports of flocks in early February, Kandiyohi 2/4 (15+) and Winona 2/3 (45), suggesting an even earlier movement. Statewide CBC total 99.
1992Spring Early north 3/7 Aitkin WN and Todd OJ.
1992Summer Nested in six counties including Red Lake MCBS; probable breeding in four. Seen in 49 additional counties throughout state.
1992Fall Late north 11/27 Cook KMH, 11/30 Cook SOL.
1992Winter Reported from 22 counties (17 l.y.) statewide, with north reports from Grand Marais, Crosby, Tamarac NWR and Fargo/Moorhead CBCs, plus 1/18 Lake of the Woods SDM. Large numbers were reported on the Marshall CBC (342), 2/1 Dakota (300) fide PB, and 2/28 Scott (250) RG (early migrants). CBC total 566 (99 l.y.).
1993Spring Early north 3/24 Wilkin SDM, 3/26 Kanabec CM.
1993Summer Nested in Stevens BBo, Dakota RHf, St. Louis, Le Sueur, Winona; probable nesting in Crow Wing, Hennepin, Ramsey, Cottonwood, Olmsted. Seen in 57 additional counties statewide.
1993Fall Late north 11/9 Lake DPV, 11/28 Aitkin WN.
1993Winter Scarce. Reported from 11 counties (22 l.y.) in south, with no large flocks reported.
1994Spring Early north 3/15 Kanabec CM, 3/18 Clay CS/KC.
1994Summer Many fewer reports than the previous ten-year average. Nested in Kanabec CM, Crow Wing, Mille Lacs, and Winona counties; probable nesting in Cass, St. Louis, Kandiyohi, Ramsey, and Nicollet counties. Seen in 40 additional counties statewide.
1994Fall Late north 11/6 Cook MH, 11/19 Cook AH, PS.
1994Winter Reported from 19 counties as far north as Clay, Becker and Aitkin, with overwintering noted in Otter Tail (60–70 individuals), Kandiyohi, and Dakota. The majority of other reports were in December and early January with only one additional mid-January report (1/13 Murray ND), and one additional February report (2/18–22 Hennepin mob). CBC total a below average 104.
1995Spring Early north 3/13 Otter Tail County SDM, 3/14 Becker BBe and Kanabec CM.
1995Summer Nested in seven counties including Mahnomen MCBS; probable nesting in six. Observed in 44 other counties statewide.
1995Fall Late north 11/24 Aitkin CMG, 11/28 St. Louis NJ. Reported from 23 counties south.
1995Winter Reported from 14 south counties plus 1/3 Wilkin County (3) SDM and the Hibbing CBC in the north. Three February reports of flocks from 8 to more than 50 birds suggesting an early influx. CBC total 133.
1996Spring Early north 3/15 Douglas SWa and Otter Tail SDM, 3/16 Douglas and Grant KKW. Reported from 44 counties south.
1996Summer Nested in Anoka, Rice, Martin; probable nesting in five counties. Observed in 61 other counties throughout state.
1996Fall Late north 11/10 Clay MRN, 11/26 Aitkin WN. Reported from 33 south counties.
1996Winter Reported from 5 north and 14 south counties. Overwintering noted only in Becker BBe and Hennepin SC, and the only other reports after early January were 1/19 Clay CF, 1/20 McLeod BS, and 2/25–28 St. Louis JN. CBC total 167.
1997Spring Reported from 40 counties south. Early north 3/4 (second earliest date north) St. Louis JN, 3/8 Aitkin WN, 3/21 Crow Wing PP.
1997Summer Observed in 68 counties throughout state. New nesting record in Steele CH; probable nesting in Crow Wing, Olmsted.
1997Fall Reported throughout the period, north and south.
1997Winter Reported from 3 north and 25 south counties. Extent of overwintering unknown, with mid-winter peaks 1/9 Rice (30) TBo and 1/24 Renville (65) KB, and the CBC total was 5/3 (167 l.y.). There were 20 reports of migrants 2/24–28 (many observers noted hundreds of birds).
1998Spring Reported throughout the state. Early north 3/9 Aitkin fide CB, 3/15 Otter Tail GB, 3/18 Kanabec BA.
1998Summer Largest number of reports in more than 16 years; observed in 72 counties statewide. New nesting record in Norman GN; probable nesting in Otter Tail, Lincoln, Lyon, Ramsey, and Freeborn.
1998Fall See winter report for overwintering north. Reported throughout the south. An estimated 100,000 were in a single flock 10/30 Steele RJ.
1998Winter Reported from 17 counties as far north as Otter Tail and St. Louis (Duluth). CBC total 448.
1999Spring Reported throughout the state. Early north 3/14 Aitkin CMG, 3/16 Itasca BN, then many arrivals 3/19–21.
1999Summer Seen in 65 counties statewide; new nesting record in McLeod RbS.
1999Fall Reported throughout the state, but only two north reports later than 11/6. Peak number 10/3 Dakota (10,000+) SWe.
1999Winter Reported from 35 counties as far north as Aitkin and Polk, with overwintering noted in at least 6 counties as far north as Wilkin and Polk. Large numbers (many reports of 200–500+ individuals) moved into at least 17 south counties beginning 2/24 Winona (75) KB, and peaking 2/29 Yellow Medicine (1150) RgS. Possible early north migrant 2/29 Aitkin CB.
2000Spring Seen in 31 south and 22 north counties. See winter report for early migrants.
2000Summer Record high number of reports; observed in 74 counties statewide.
2000Fall Reported throughout the season.
2000Winter Reported from 19 counties in all regions except the North-central. Overwintered in Otter Tail and Cook, plus reports after early January in Kandiyohi, Meeker, Wright, and Brown. Maximum count 12/16 Winona CBC (138).
2001Spring Seen in 45 south and 29 north counties. See winter report for early south migrants and overwintering birds. Probable migrant 3/21 Todd JSK; peak influx 3/28 – 4/4 when first reported from 13 north counties.
2001Summer Observed in 59 counties throughout the state.
2001Fall Reported throughout the season, though few north observations after early November.
2001Winter Reported from 4 north and 22 south counties in all regions except the North-central. Only reported overwintering was in Otter Tail and Dakota, though still 30–40 on 1/17 Pipestone. All other north reports: 12/7 St. Louis JRN, 12/16 Polk DRu, 2/3 Wilkin SPM, 2/18 Otter Tail SPM. Maximum count 12/15 Mankato CBC (1508).
2002Spring Observed in 71 counties. Overwintered in Otter Tail; presumed migrants 3/26 Todd JSK, SDu, 3/27 Otter Tail DTT, SMT and St. Louis JRN. No significant high counts.
2002Summer Reported in 73 counties statewide; new nesting records in Lyon RJS, Sherburne PLJ.
2002Fall Many north reports through the end of October, then 11/6 St. Louis NAJ, 11/10 Lake JWL, but also see winter report. A mixed flock containing 100,000s of Red-winged Blackbirds and Common Grackles was observed entering a marsh roost 10/17 Houston FZL.
2002Winter Reported from 4 north and 21 south counties with ovewintering in St. Louis ALE and Jackson BRB. Maximum reported numbers 12/14 Mankato CBC (683) and 1/9 Jackson (400) BRB.
2003Spring Observed in 51 counties (71 last spring). Many winter reports south (please see winter report). Overwintered north in St. Louis; presumed migrants 3/15 Aitkin WEN, 3/17 Otter Tail, Pine, Todd.
2003Summer Reported in 70 counties throughout state.
2003Fall Only two November reports north: 11/2 Red Lake JMJ, 11/9 Wadena PJB. Found throughout the season and in every region south.
2003Winter Reported from 5 north and 16 south counties in all regions except the North-central. Only north reports later than 1/2 Cook BWF et al. were 1/21 Wilkin SPM, 2/21 Wilkin BWF, 2/22 Polk fide JMJ. Although reported throughout the season south, overwintering was not noted at any particular site. Reports of early south migrants began approximately 2/26–2/28.
2004Spring Reported from 71 counties. Please see winter report for early south migrants and February reports north in Polk and Wilkin. Probable early north migrants 3/8 Clay RHO, 3/10 Otter Tail DTT, SMT. Highest reported counts 3/1 Houston (2000+ at Mound Prairie) ph. FZL, 3/15 Southwest region (6000) KJB.
2004Summer Observed in 57 counties throughout state.
2004Fall Reported from all regions. Four November reports north: 11/4 Hubbard MAW and Otter Tail DTT, SMT, 11/6 Wadena PJB, 11/9 Beltrami RBJ, JEB. Also see winter report.
2004Winter Except for a total of 1669 on 17 CBCs, reported from only four north and nine south counties. High count of 566 on the Willmar CBC.
2005Spring Reported from 75 counties. Please see winter report for early south migrants. Probable early north migrants 3/6 Otter Tail SPM, 3/10 Traverse and Otter Tail DTT, SMT, 3/13 Todd BWF. Highest reported count 3/29 Cottonwood (600) BRB.
2005Summer Reported from 73 counties statewide.
2005Fall Reported in all regions. No significant high counts.
2005Winter Reported from 6 north and 11 south counties in all regions except North-central. All north reports after December: 1/1 Otter Tail (Battle Lake CBC) and Todd (Long Prairie CBC), 2/20 Polk fide JMJ. High count 12/16 Willmar CBC (203) fide RSF.
2006Spring Observed in 83 counties. Please see winter report for numerous south records and possible overwintering north (e.g., 2/20 Polk fide JMJ). Presumed early north migrants 3/8 St. Louis (mixed flock of Common Grackles and Red-wingeds) DOK, 3/10 Mille Lacs, Otter Tail, and Wadena. Season high count 3/5 Brown (7200) MLB.
2006Summer Found in all 87 counties.
2006Fall Observed in all regions. Highest reported count 10/16 Morrison (5,000–7,500) MRN.
2006Winter620 Reported sparingly in a broad arc across the north from Wilkin to Kanabec and northeast to Cook. Noteworthy high counts north in Wilkin: 12/26 (100) PBB, 1/12 (20) MO. Absent from the far Northwest and North-central. Far more numerous south along a line from Big Stone to Winona counties with only one report from the most southern tier of counties: 12/13 Jackson RBW. High counts west from Lac qui Parle 12/31 (700) and 2/11 (520) BJU. High count east 1/20 Winona (500) SWe.
2007Spring3352 Please see winter report for numerous overwintering records. Presumed early north migrants 3/8 Todd JSK, 3/11 Wadena PJB, 3/12 Polk fide JMJ. High count 3/15 Lac qui Parle (5,500) BJU.
2007Summer3349 Reported from all counties except Pennington, Mahnomen, Nobles, Dodge, Mower.
2007Fall2845 Observed in all regions. Noteworthy high counts: 9/12 Kandiyohi (100,000) MRN, 9/3 Jackson (9,250) PHS, 10/23 Meeker (3,000) DPG.
2007Winter423 All reports north 12/1–2 St. Louis (Virginia, continuing from fall, an injured bird that likely perished after a heavy snowfall) SLF, and 12/27 Otter Tail fide JMJ. Perhaps this same bird was from one of the three Otter Tail County CBCs reporting this species, Battle Lake (10), Detroit Lakes, or Fergus Falls (40). Other north CBCs reporting were Long Prairie and Little Falls. Widespread across the south in all regions. High count 1/9 Blue Earth (2,000) RMD, higher than the combined total of all the CBCs statewide.
2008Spring3552 Please see winter report for overwintering records. Presumed early north migrants (median 3/9) 3/14 Mille Lacs NSc, 3/18 Otter Tail fide JMJ, 3/19 Morrison MJB. Season high counts 3/15 Le Sueur (3,000) ALD, 3/26 Scott (2,300) DWK.
2008Summer2645 Reported throughout state. First county breeding record for Chisago AXH.
2008Fall3444 Reported throughout state and into the winter (mainly south, see winter report). Late north 11/13 Polk fide JMJ.
2008Winter214 Fewer reports than the last two years. All north 1/1 Todd MSK, 2/8 Morrison (5) MJB. High count 12/13 Brown (25) BTS. CBC high count 600 (New Ulm).
2009Spring3453 Reported from every county. See winter report for over-wintering records. Presumed early north migrants (median 3/9) 3/14 Becker ClS, 3/15 Mille Lacs ASc, 3/16 Kanabec CAM, Otter Tail DST, Todd MSK.
2009Summer3346 Found statewide. First county breeding records from Freeborn fide BBA, Mower fide BBA, Roseau fide BBA, Wadena fide BBA, Scott JEB.
2009Fall2947 Seen throughout the state and into the winter (mainly south, see winter report). Late north 11/28 Douglas JPE.
2009Winter1131 Reported from more than twice as many counties as last year, and more total counties than in any of the previous five years. In the north, one over-wintered in Roseau through 2/27 JTi; another at a feeder 2/4 St. Louis fide JWL suggests over-wintering. All other north reports were from December or early January. Widespread south in all regions, but only two reports from February. High counts were 12 or fewer. CBC high count 12/19 Lac qui Parle (281).
2010Spring3453 Please see winter report for over-wintering reports. Presumed early migrants north (median 3/10) 3/8 Otter Tail BDe, 3/15 Mille Lacs ASc, 3/17 Otter Tail DST, 3/18 St. Louis LiM.
2010Summer3253 Seen in all but five counties. First county breeding records for Carlton fide BBA, Grant DPG, Meeker fide BBA.
2010Fall2951 Seen throughout the state and into the winter (see winter report). Notable high counts for the season 8/24 St. Louis (1,327) CRu, 10/12 Anoka (1,000) MDu, 10/23 Carver (1,000) JCy.
2010Winter728 Reported from fewer counties than last year. All north reports were from December except 1/8 Wilkin DBM, 1/28 Otter Tail ARW. South reports after December were relatively few but included high counts 1/9 Swift (110, west of Appleton near Marsh Lake) WCM, 2/24 Waseca (75, Goose Lake Park) DCu. CBC high counts 12/14 Cottonwood (91), 12/28 Albert Lea (35).
2011Spring3453 Found in every county. Please see winter report for overwintering records. Presumed early south migrants 3/5 Rock DBM, JPr. Early north (median 3/10) 3/16 Otter Tail TJa, 3/17 Douglas JPE, Otter Tail RBJ, 3/19 Morrison FGo, Otter Tail DST, St. Louis BNW. High count 4/2 Meeker (3,000) MJB.
2011Summer3453Found in every county in the state. First county breeding records for Nobles ANy, Swift RZi, Traverse RPR, Yellow Medicine LPf. High count 7/2 Marshall (200, Agassiz N.W.R.) VNi.
2011Fall3152 Reported statewide. Late north 11/19 Crow Wing, Morrison FGo, St. Louis KJB, 11/20 Otter Tail DST, 11/26 Mille Lacs ASc (median 12/14), but also see winter report for birds north and south. High count 11/4 Houston (10,000 in continuous wave for 30 minutes at junction state highways 16 & 26) DSt.
2011Winter928Number of reports up slightly from last year (35 counties), and continuing an upward trend over the past three years. Scattered reports from all regions statewide, but absent from the northernmost counties in the Northwest and North-central regions. ;Overwintering north ;likely, as indicated by ;reports ;2/7 Otter Tail GO, 2/9–2/11 Polk (Audubon Center of the Red River Valley) HHu, m.ob., 2/22 Todd JeM, DTM. Individual high count 12/11 Winona (150, Whitewater WMA) JWH. CBC high counts 12/17 ;Northwest McLeod (Hutchinson) (158), 12/16 ;Cottonwood (100).
2012Spring3453 Found in every county. Overwintered widely south. Also see winter report for early north migrants. Additional north migrants 3/1 Todd JeM, DTM, 3/10 Douglas, Grant DBM.
2012Summer3453 Found in all counties. High counts 7/31 Sibley (300, along 200th Street) JCy, 7/16 Roseau (200, Roseau River W.M.A.) TBr. First county breeding records for Pipestone SWe, Sibley PRH, Waseca PAl, Watonwan AnK.
2012Fall3052 Seen throughout the state and into the winter, both north and south.
2012Winter925 Widely scattered statewide and reported from all regions. All north 12/2 Lake of the Woods (2) DBM, 12/9 Todd DTM, 12/12 JeM, 12/15 Detroit Lakes CBC, Little Falls CBC, Fergus Falls CBC (3), 12/17 St. Louis (2) EBr, 12/20 Marshall LyK, 12/22 Morrison RAE, HHD, 1/2 Mahnomen KMy, 2/11 Otter Tail (14) BDE, 2/17 Douglas JPE. High counts 1/6 Le Sueur (800) DAB, 1/6 Le Sueur (700) ANy, 2/13 Goodhue (200) DVe. CBC high count 1/1 Whitewater River (150). Winter reports of this species are increasing.
2013Spring3453 Found in all counties. Wintered throughout south. Presumed north migrants 3/28 Otter Tail DST, Hubbard WDe, 3/29 Douglas JPE.
2013Summer3453 Found in all counties. First county breeding records from Faribault JSc, Renville fide BBA.
2013Fall3253 No significant high counts. Seen throughout the state and into the winter, both north and south.
2013Winter930 The second highest number of winter reporting counties ever, only surpassed by 42 in 2009–2010. Unusual reports north include 12/8 Lake (female in Two Harbors) JWL, 1/13 Traverse (200) DLP. A single bird with a deformed bill, first observed in December continued through 1/9 in St. Louis ph. SGW, and was sporadically seen through February to confirm overwintering. (Also see the Spring Report.) Widespread in the south. CBC high counts 12/14 Northwest McLeod (Hutchinson) (352), 12/21 Lamberton (205), 1/4 Wabasha (162). Winter reports of this species continue to increase.
2014Spring3453Found in all counties. Overwintered both north and south. Presumed first north migrants 3/21 Otter Tail WVE, JVE, 3/22–23 Otter Tail fide JMJ, JsS, 3/28 Douglas JTa, Traverse JMs, CRM. High counts 4/1 Wright (5,000) ToL, 3/23 Meeker (3,000) MJB, 4/13 Becker (2,500) ToL.
2014Summer3452Reported from every county except Watonwan.
2014Fall3353 Notable high counts 10/23 Wright (2,500) ToL, 8/11 Dakota (1,800) DVe, 11/9 Murray (1,700) GWe. Seen throughout the state and into the winter both north and south.
2014Winter622 Reported from the fewest counties in past five years widely scattered statewide. High count 1/11 Clay (52) PBB. CBC high counts 12/20 Marshall (251), 12/22 Lac qui Parle (232).
2015Spring3453 Found in all counties. Overwintered both north and south. Presumed first north migrants 3/10 Otter Tail AaH, Polk fide JMJ, 3/13 Douglas BEc. High counts 3/21 Faribault (8,000, Charlotte Hynes W.M.A.) ClN, 3/18 Faribault (6,000, Prescott W.P.A.) ClN, 3/27 Wabasha (4,000) LHl.
2015Summer3453 Reported from all counties. High count 7/30 Wabasha (483) CRM.
2015Fall3453 Notable high counts 10/27 Yellow Medicine (12,000) GWe, 10/31 Yellow Medicine (10,000) GWe, 10/18 Meeker (6,059) RMa. Otherwise reported throughout the state and into the winter both north and south
2015Winter835 Reported widely in south and from eight counties in north, the highest number of counties in past ten years. Unusual winter records: 12/17 Aitkin (McGregor) CLR. High counts 2/27 Cottonwood (600, Talcot Lake State W.M.A.) TKa, 12/19 Blue Earth (300) ChH, 2/28 Brown (200) BTS. CBC high counts 12/19 Mankato (301), 12/26 St. Paul (Northeast Suburban) (80), 1/1 Mountain Lake-Windom (74).
2016Spring3453 Reported from all counties. Overwintered both north and south. Presumed first north migrants (median 3/14) 3/6 Douglas BEc, Todd MJB, plu five more counties on 3/7. High counts 3/14 Lyon (2,700) GWe, JtH, 3/20 Swift (2,000) JPR, ClN, 3/5 Cottonwood (1,000) KEm.
2016Summer3453 Reported from all counties. High count 7/30 Dakota (400, 180th St. Marsh) DVe.
2016Fall3353 Notable high estimated totals: 10/21 Yellow Medicine (45,000, Myhre Slough W.M.A.) GWe, 11/2 Yellow Medicine (12,000) GWe, 9/15 Lyon (8,000, Black Rush Lake W.P.A.) GWe; otherwise, reported throughout the state.
2016Winter1545 Reported from more than 17 counties over 2015 winter total, which was also a record, with sightings occurring throughout the season. Notable north reports: 12/28 Red Lake (Plummer) PCt, 1/29 Kittson LW. High counts 2/25 Lyon (7,500, Amiret W.M.A.) GWe, 2/26 Meeker (4,000) DPG, 2/24 Yellow Medicine (3,500, Miedd Lake) GWe. CBC high counts 12/29 Granite Falls (186), 12/27 Hendricks (108).
2017Spring3453 Reported from all counties and overwintered throughout the state. Migrants likely returned with the warm February weather, otherwise exact date of returning migrants impossible to determine. High counts 3/20 Lincoln (18,000, Herschberger Slough) GWe, 3/28 Redwood (4,500) JtH, 3/9 Big Stone (3,500) AAz, 3/9 Cottonwood (3,000, Wolf Lake W.P.A.) KEm, 3/20 Lyon (3,000 Coon Creek W.M.A.) GWe.
2017Summer3453 Reported from all counties. High count 7/24 Becker (420, Hamden Slough N.W.R.) LCl.
2017Fall3252 Seen throughout the state and into the winter both north and south. Notable high counts 9/25 Lyon (6,000) NMe, 10/31 Lyon (4,500, Black Rush Lake W.P.A.) NMe, 9/4 Yellow Medicine (4,300, Lyon/Yellow Medicine Conservation Easement) GWe, 11/3 Carver (4,200, Carver P.R.) JCy.
2017Winter1141 Continuing a trend of increasing winter sightings, reported from 52 counties, well above the 10-year average of 36, but somewhat less than last winter's record of 60 counties. Unusual winter records: 12/30 Fillmore JWH, 12/18 Itasca S.P. CBC, 2/18 Traverse DLP. High counts 12/18 Yellow Medicine (700, Swedes Forest S.N.A.) GWe, 12/14 Lac qui Parle (425) JSc. CBC high counts 12/14 Lac qui Parle (1,003), 12/16 Winona (256), 12/16 Northwest McLeod (Hutchinson) (226).
2018Spring3353 Reported from all but one county. Overwintered both north and south. Presumed first north migrants (median 3/14) 3/3 Douglas BEc, 3/13 Douglas AaL, 3/17 Traverse DLP, 3/18 Otter Tail WPl, Pine KrM, Todd DLP. High counts 4/1 Jackson (10,000) LiH, 4/12 Yellow Medicine (8,100, Big Rock W.M.A.) GWe.
2018Summer3453 Found in every county. High counts 6/26 Lyon (682, Coon Creek W.M.A.) GWe, 7/9 Grant (500, North Ottawa Impoundment) AxB, REn.
2018Fall3453 Seen throughout the state and into the winter both north and south. High counts 10/15 Ramsey (3,500, Vadnais Lake) EzH, 9/30 Grant (3,000, North Ottawa Impoundment) CRa, 8/6 Dakota (2,500, 180th St. Marsh) KDS.
2018Winter1131 Reported from 42 widely scattered counties in all regions of state, similar to ten-year average of 39. Unusual reports: 12/4–2/20 Roseau BSi, 1/6 Pine KrM, 1/27 Mahnomen HeH. High counts 12/9 Swift (210) MJB, 12/14 Le Sueur (200) RSA. CBC high counts 1/5 Pelican Rapids (260), 12/22 Bluestem Prairie/Buffalo River SP (219), 12/15 Marshall (40).
2019Spring3453 Overwintered statewide. Presumed early north (median 3/13) 3/14 St. Louis JuG, 3/17 Itasca ebd, Pine BDo, 3/19 Morrison SEm, Todd TLu. High counts 3/28 Lyon (8,000, Cottonwood) GWe, 4/5 Rock (5,000, Luverne) PBk, 3/29 Le Sueur (4,000, Montgomery) ASu.
2019Summer3453 Reported from all counties. High count 7/13 Dakota (est. 5,000, 180th St. Marsh) EzH.
2019Fall3453 Seen throughout the state and into the winter both north and south. Notable high counts 10/22 Lyon (20,000, Lyons Twp.) GWe, 10/17 Otter Tail (15,000, Eagle Lake Twp.) JsS, 10/19 Wilkin (10,000, Rothsay W.M.A.) ASu, KnM.
2019Winter1028 Observed in 38 counties, the lowest total since 2014 (ten-year average 41). Unusual winter records 12/14 Bemidji CBC, 2/16, 2/18 Carlton (Cromwell) LiH, EzH, ph. FFa, 2/21 Pine (Pine City) HTr. High counts 2/24 Houston (225) SHo, 2/22 Rice (88) DAB, 2/29 Rock (60) ASu. CBC high counts 12/21 Lamberton (218), 12/23 North Meeker County (71), 12/14 Fergus Falls (60).
2020Spring3453 Overwintered statewide. Presumed early north (median 3/12) 3/1 Itasca SC, 3/2 Todd ebd, 3/6 Otter Tail JsS. High counts 3/10 Lyon (6,000, Green Valley W.M.A.) GWe, 3/25 Yellow Medicine (3,300) GWe, 4/6 Becker (3,000, Hamden Slough N.W.R.) REn, RLF, HeH, ShG.
2020Summer3453 Found in all counties.
2020Fall3453 Found in every county. High counts 8/11 Grant (18,000, counted by 100s coming in to roost at North Ottawa Impoundment) KJB, 10/20 Lyon (11,400, counted by 100s, Black Rush Lake W.P.A.) GWe.
2020Winter1338 Reported from 51 counties, well above the ten-year average of 41. North reports after mid January: 1/15–18, 2/27–28 Otter Tail (same location) ebd, 1/18 Roseau BSi, 1/30 – 2/1 Todd MJB, REn, RLF. High counts 12/27 Renville (142) KEm, JWH, 12/19 Redwood (125) JSc, 12/11 Pope (105) DFe. CBC high counts 12/19 Lamberton (146), 12/27 Redwood Falls (142), 1/2 Mountain Lake-Windom (50).
2021Spring3453 Found in every county. Difficult to confidently separate over-wintering birds from new spring arrivals given the 51-county distribution of this species this winter. High counts 4/2 Mahnomen (4,000, 200th Ave., Waubun) CRM, m.ob., 4/6 Becker (3,000, Hamden Slough N.W.R.) LEv.
2021Summer3453 Found statewide.
2021Fall3353 Found in all counties but Clearwater. High counts 10/23 Lyon (5,800, North Mahlke Marsh) GWe, 10/22 Lyon (5,200, Black Rush Lake W.P.A.) GWe, 10/30 Murray (4,200, Rupp W.M.A.) GrS.
2021Winter1140 Another strong year for this species with scattered reports from 51 counties, similar to last year’s total of 51 and well above the ten-year average of 42. High counts 12/24 Lyon (300, Green Valley W.M.A.) GWe, 2/7 Jackson (200, Heron Lake W.M.A.) KEm. CBC high counts 12/23 Northern Meeker County (71), 1/2 Pipestone (50), 12/17 Cottonwood (41).
2022Spring3453 Detected in all counties. Overwintered throughout the south. Probable early north migrants (median 3/10) 3/1 Mille Lacs HHD, 3/10 Mille Lacs (Princeton) CRM, m.ob., 3/12 Clay PBB, 3/15 Douglas BEc. High counts 4/7 Traverse (10,000, Browns Valley) DPi, 3/19 Yellow Medicine (3,800, Spellman Lake) GWe, 4/1 Yellow Medicine (2,850, Miedd Lake) GWe.
2022Summer3453 Reported from all counties. High count 7/24 Washington (800, Otisville; “Persistent appearance of small flocks well upstream over large grassy border where the river forks come together; flocks then flying as loose assemblages downstream, passing directly over our section of the river, and disappearing well south still over the river. Presumably these birds are already migrating!! Groups numbered 5 to >100, with a remarkably consistent modal size of about 35.)” JoF.
2022Fall3452 Found in every county except Redwood. High counts 10/22 Pope (5,000, Lair Lake) ebd, 10/22 Lyon (2,400, Green Valley W.M.A.) GWe, 8/24 Dakota (2,000, 140th St. Marsh) ebd, 10/12 Stearns (2,000, Wakefield Twp.) DRL, ebd.
 
 Breeds throughout. Overwinters south.

Notes:

Click on the bird name to see a photographic image of the bird.
Column N  Number of counties where the bird was seen in the North.
Column S  Number of counties where the bird was seen in the South.